Originally posted by Bronson66
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- Jack Johnson In the Ring and Out (1927)
- Johnsons autobiography where he claims Ketchel forgot the arrangement in their exhibition and tried to win for real, prompting Johnson to knock him out.
- Jack Johnson Ma Vie et Mes Combats (serialized in La Vie au Grand Air, 1910)
- Earlier French memoirs where Johnson gives a version of his fights, including Ketchel.
- Jack Johnson Mes Combats (1914)
- Revised French publication; repeats Johnsons perspective on his major bouts.
- Jack Johnson Prison Memoir (written 1920 21 in Leavenworth)
- Fragmentary manuscript, includes reflections on fights like Ketchel.
- Contemporary Newspaper Reports (1909)
- Ringside accounts described the fight looking like an exhibition until KetchelâÂÂs knockdown attempt. All agree the knockout was authentic and violent.
Secondary Sources & Testimony
- George Little (Johnsons former manager) Legal confession (c. 1910s)
- Claimed the Ketchel fight (along with Kaufmann and Jeffries) was fixed, but that Ketchel strayed from the plan.
- Promoter Jim Coffroths Agreement (cited in later histories)
- Reported document with Johnson, Coffroth, Kaufmann, and Little agreeing Kaufmann would go the distance to hype Ketchel as a credible challenger.
Historians & Biographers
- Nat Fleischer The Ring writings & historical notes
- Repeated Johnsons story that Ketchel broke faith and was punished for it.
- Randy Roberts Papa Jack: Jack Johnson and the Era of White Hopes (1983)
- Argues the fight was largely an exhibition until Ketchel got bold, at which point Johnson ended it for real.
- Ken Burns / Geoffrey C. Ward Unforgivable Blackness (2004, book & documentary)
- Presents Johnsons own claim of a double cross and shows the surviving film footage.
- Mike Silver The Arc of Boxing (2008)
- Uses the Johnson Ketchel fight as an example of Johnsons dominance; emphasizes that Johnson restrained himself until Ketchel tried to upset the script.
let me know if you have any issues with the sourcing, I can get back to you. and yes I know the shot missed, but this is something even books get wrong.
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