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The great forgotten lightweight champion...

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  • The great forgotten lightweight champion...

    I was browsing the internet recently and found this fantastic article on the amazing and very overlooked and underrated lightweight great Ken Buchanan. It is quite long but a great read and well worth it. He was truly an amazing fighter and one of the best ever at lightweight. He seems to be getting a bit more recognition now and should not be forgotten....


    History has been cruel to Ken Buchanan. It is a sad fact that Buchanan is remembered for one punch he took, instead of the thousands he slipped, parried, blocked, stopped in their tracks with his jab, and countered with staggering consistency.

    It was June 26th, 1972 when Roberto Duran landed one of boxing's most controversial punches (was it sufficiently low and premeditated enough for Buchanan to have retained his title via disqualification?), a punch that pushed seventeen years of stylish boxing to the deep dark recesses of boxing fans' memories. All became blurred in the shadows of Duran's greatness.

    The real image of Buchanan is slowly emerging, and history is correcting itself. Buchanan was a special boxer, as his induction into the Boxing Hall of Fame in 2000 confirms. Buchanan climbed to great heights because he was one of those lucky people that knew what he wanted to be at an early age.

    Buchanan was born on June 28, 1945, raised in the restricted ration era of post World War II Edinburgh, Scotland. Ken, the older of two boys, caught the fistic fever after he received a pair of boxing gloves from an aunt for his eighth birthday, and soon Ken had talked his father into allowing him to join the local Sparta boxing club (where a plaque now commemorates his career). It led to a discovery, an unearthing of Scotland's most gifted fists since the days of the legendary Benny Lynch.

    Buchanan was also lucky since Sparta was one of Europe's best amateur boxing programs, with quality training facilities and a commitment to amateur boxing. It was here that Buchanan developed that left jab - a beautiful jab which would confound novices, journeymen, prospects, contenders, and champions alike. It was sleek, and like a dart when it reached its full 70 inch extension - a weapon that shot out from behind a high guard with appalling accuracy and appealing regularity.

    Buchanan had a very good amateur career, and Ken won his first medal in the 50 pound and under weight class. Buchanan became a gym rat, and never veered from a course set in boxing. Buchanan advanced to European level tournaments, competing, but not medaling, in the 1963 and 1965 European championships. Buchanan fared much better in The United Kingdom, where his arm was lifted in victory as Scotland's and England's amateur champion in the featherweight weight class in 1965.

    Having reached the heights of amateur success in the United Kingdom, Buchanan set his sights on the pro ranks. Buchanan signed with Welsh manager Eddie Thomas, who had previously managed world champion Howard Winstone, and took his classic stand up boxing style, reinforced by a solid punch and sturdy chin, to the pro ranks. Unfortunately for Buchanan, it marked the start of an under publicized career in the United Kingdom.
    Buchanan might well be the only European boxer who found more acknowledgment and praise in America than in his native Scotland and the United Kingdom. Sporting Tartan plaid shorts, Buchanan was a well received ambassador of European boxing on American shores.

    Buchanan began to box professionally in September of 1965, scoring a second round knockout of Brian Tonks. Buchanan spent much of his early ring years hidden from public viewing, performing in front of small black tie crowds at sporting club events in London. These shows were closed to the average fan, thus Buchanan never acquired the mass appeal that his skills demanded. A hidden advantage was that when Buchanan emerged from the upper crust club scene, he was a finished product, having polished out rough edges against the likes of 71 fight veteran Chris Elliott in only his eighth bout. The rough edges in Buchanan's disposition were another matter, which allowed English sportswriters to miscast Buchanan with comments about his "abrasive personality".

    Great English boxing writer Hugh McIlvanney looked deeper, and saw through Buchanan's outer shell. "Buchanan, brooding in the shadowed interior of his own personality, was sorting out his memories. From his early boyhood he had harbored a deep sense of persecution. Now he saw his triumphs less as a key to popularity then as a bludgeon to put down those who had denied it to him in the past."

    Conflict was a constant to Buchanan, and almost from the beginning he and his father clashed with manager Eddie Thomas. The Welsh manager maintained a long distance relationship with Buchanan, almost never seeing his prodigy in action. The Buchanans had also overestimated Thomas' waning connections in British boxing. This meant Buchanan had a tough time getting the quality fights that could lead him to British or Commonwealth title opportunities.

    In his second year as pro, Buchanan finally appeared on his native soil, winning the Scottish lightweight title with a ten round decision over John McMillan. A second win on Scottish turf followed three months later when Buchanan stopped rugged Italian Franco Brondi in three rounds, a victory which placed Buchanan in the European ratings.

    The British title was foremost on the mind of Buchanan and his management team. At the end of 1967, Buchanan took his first step to a British title when he beat Irishman Spike McCormack over twelve rounds in a British lightweight title eliminator. Four months later, in February of 1968, Buchanan stepped in the ring against slick boxing Maurice Cullen. It became Buchanan's unveiling to the London fight scene, where he scored a most impressive knockout win. Cullen was the betting favorite, but Buchanan took charge from the outset, dropping Cullen twice in the second round. Cullen was down twice more in the ninth before taking the full count in the eleventh.

    Buchanan fought four more times in 1968, the best of which was a ten round win over 100 fight Cuban veteran Angel Garcia that put Buchanan's record at a perfect 26-0.

    Buchanan got off to a brilliant start in 1969 with a ten round shutout of speedy Puerto Rican Frankie Narvaez (who had previously defeated champions Teo Cruz, and Joe Brown), who was brought in to see how Buchanan could deal with his fast feet. Narvaez defeated future champion Chango Carmona in his next fight, solidifying Team Buchanan's thoughts about closing in on the world's elite. Buchanan closed 1969 with a 30-0 record and a win over awkward Spaniard Jose Torcida.

    As good as 1969 was for Buchanan, is how bad 1970 began for him. Everything was gelling in the ring for Buchanan, but outside the ring that all was unraveling. Buchanan shocked British boxing by announcing his retirement, which was seen by the British press as a flawed plan for him to get out of the promotional contract with Eddie Thomas. Buchanan was serious however, having returned his British license and title belt, getting married and returning to his job as a carpenter. At age 24 it looked like a good boxing career had just been thwarted.

    Eddie Thomas, and Buchanan's father, managed to talk Buchanan out of his retirement by consenting to have the dispute resolved by The British Board of Boxing Control. The Board voted in favor of Eddie Thomas. Buchanan reluctantly accepted the decision, and held to his word to return to the ring. He did so with a win over Vincenzo Pitardi, taking out his frustrations with a second round knockout. Next up for Buchanan was a European title challenge in which he was favored to beat Spaniard, and future world champion, Miguel Velasquez in Madrid for the vacant title.

    Buchanan was 33-0, but about to lose his first fight amid the lingering resentment of having lost his his contractual dispute with Thomas. To his credit Velasquez pushed the action, and it was an action filled contest with neither man establishing clear dominance. The turning point came when Buchanan was the victim of a flash knockdown in the ninth round, but bounced up without taking a count. It swayed the judges for the ensuing rounds and Velasquez won a close and hotly disputed decision.

    Buchanan was distraught over the loss, but refused to let doubts creep into his mind, winning three fights over the next four months, including a win over Brian Hudson to reclaim his British lightweight title. Buchanan's name would soon reach beyond the British Isles. The WBA called upon Buchanan to fight Ismael Laguna for their title, which Buchanan accepted, even though it meant traveling to the hot and unbearably humid Puerto Rican climate. Laguna was a 5-2 favorite, and The Ring noted Buchanan as "pale and about as accustomed to such conditions as a Polar Bear"

  • #2
    Second part:

    This was Laguna's second defense of the title, and he was installed as a solid favorite over the recently beaten Buchanan. Another perceived advantage was that the fight was held outdoors, where the sun could take all strength from those unaccustomed to its intensity. During the ring walk Buchanan's father bought an umbrella from a fan in
    the crowd to shade his boy. It was Buchanan who showed intensity to open the fight, countering Laguna and working off a strong jab. Laguna was blindingly fast, but Buchanan was able to curtail his speed with a stop sign of a jab.

    As the rounds wore on Laguna did close the gap, scoring especially well in the fourth, fifth, and seventh rounds. Buchanan rallied in the championship rounds and pinned Laguna against the ropes in the twelfth for a particularly heavy barrage. Against all odds it was the native Laguna who saw the fight slip away under the 120 degree heat, a heat which could cause the devil to call in sick. Buchanan took the final three rounds to win a split decision, and the world title. The closeness of the fight was displayed on the cards, with the scores of 143-144, 145-144, and 144-143 falling in Buchanan's favor. Buchanan became the first Scottish boxer to win a world title in 55 years.

    This marked the beginning of Buchanan the road warrior, as he traveled to New York City and Los Angeles for his next two fights. In a non title fight, Buchanan introduced himself to the Madison Square Garden faithful by handing Donato Paduano his first loss. Buchanan's pre-fight intensity was on display for Muhammad Ali, whom Buchanan shared a dressing room with. Reminiscing, Buchanan said “There was some chalk in an ashtray, so I drew a line across the center of the room. The whole room went dead quiet. Then Ali says, ‘What are you doing?'. I said, ‘Well, this is my dressing room, and I’m allowing you to share it. That’s your side and this is mine’. Ali just burst out laughing.” One has a feeling Buchanan was more serious than Ali took him.

    Buchanan then defended his title successfully with a 15 round unanimous decision over Ruben Navarro in front of a hostile Los Angeles crowd. With the win, Buchanan picked up the WBC's packing as champion. Navarro was a late replacement for Mando Ramos, who pulled out because of a groin injury. Buchanan returned to London after the win, where he defeated Venezuelan, and former world champion, Carlos Hernandez by eighth round TKO. The WBC quickly established their title robbing ways, taking their title away from Buchanan when he announced a return fight with Ismael Laguna instead of fighting Pedro Carrasco.

    Buchanan was enjoying the high times, and was selected as 1970's Boxing Writers Association of America Fighter of the Year, as well as being voted Sportsman of the year in 1971 by The British Sports Writers Association. He also appeared as the cover boy for the December 1971 issue of The Ring which asked is "Buchanan No.1 in fistic cleverness?”

    Buchanan danced with princesses, and mingled with sports and movie stars. These were truly the best of times for Buchanan.

    The return match with Laguna was held on neutral ground, with New York's Madison Square Garden hosting the event. It was another close and hard fought battle. This time Buchanan had to overcome fouls from a usually gentlemanly Laguna. The butts had caused Buchanan's left eye to swell, and he had to overcome the swelling and ensuing cut to gain a unanimous 9-6, 8-6-1, and 10-5 decision. Again, Buchanan took the final rounds to win, while the middle rounds offered brutality, with both men standing at center ring throwing and landing punches. Laguna told Buchanan in later years that he was a better boxer than Roberto Duran, who Laguna had used as a sparring partner before the Buchanan rematch.

    It was after the second Laguna fight that Buchanan was able to gain independence from his contract with Eddie Thomas. Buchanan's father now took over as his son’s manager, while Thomas savaged Buchanan in the press. calling him a "backstabbing, ungrateful boxer". Buchanan scored non title wins over talented Canadian Al Ford in London, and Andreas Steyn in South Africa, before his father's managerial skills could be called into question for signing to fight a young Panamanian contender, and future ring great, called Roberto Duran.

    The infamous fight with Duran was set for June of 1972, in the media capital of the world, New York City. Duran was a perfect 28-0, and quickly rounding into a perfect fighting machine. Duran quickly showed hostile intent with repeated fouls, butts, low blows, and punching after the bell. Referee Johnny LoBianco was chastised for not taking control of the bout by the media in the next day’s papers, which is not to take away from the legal blows Duran was landing. Duran was clearly the aggressor and scoring with hooks and pinning Buchanan on the ropes for long stretches. Duran was also ahead on all scorecards when the fight was stopped.

    At the end of the thirteenth round Duran caught Buchanan with a borderline low blow (even the best photos and camera angles are inconclusive), and it was obvious from
    Buchanan's reactions that he was in the sort of pain not often produced by a legal punch. Referee LoBianco correctly ruled that Buchanan could not continue to fight, but awarded Duran a TKO win since he did not see any low blow. Buchanan urinated blood for days after the bout and required a short hospital stay. In the years that have passed Duran credits Buchanan for being the toughest boxer he ever faced, which might account for why Buchanan never got a rematch.

    As he did after his only other defeat, Buchanan quickly returned to the ring, knocking out Hall of Famer Carlos Ortiz (the only time Ortiz was ever stopped) in the sixth round. Three months later, in January of 1973, Buchanan scored another excellent win by besting future world champion, Jim Watt (a return to black tie boxing where only 500 well to do fans attended) for the British lightweight title in his countryman's hometown of Glasgow. Seven more wins, spanning the end of 1973 and into the 1974, followed in places like Copenhagen, Toronto, Miami, and New York City. Buchanan then received a shot at the European title, which he ripped from Italian champion Antonio Puddu via KO in his hometown of Cagliari.

    A European title defense over Leonard Tavarez in Paris, and thirteen wins he had amassed since his loss to Duran led to a WBC lightweight title shot against Guts Ishimatsu in Japan. A pre-fight eye injury, caused by a Japanese sparring partner thumbing him, started to swell up after Buchanan had found success in the early rounds. By the mid rounds, Buchanan was losing, and could not see many of the shots coming from his opponent's right side. As usual, Buchanan saved his best for late in the fight as he closed the scoring gap, and made the fight close even though he lost a unanimous decision 144-142, 145-144, and 149-141 on the Japanese judge’s scorecard. To this day, Buchanan claims he should have been given the nod.

    Buchanan still had his European belt and defended it with a twelfth round TKO win over Giancarlo Usai, after which Buchanan had to dodge objects thrown by the riotous crowd. His father was hit by an object in the turmoil, and needed seven stitches to close the wound. It all left a bad taste in Buchanan's mouth and he declared his retirement from the ring, returning to his beloved Edinburgh to run his newly bought hotel. Like many boxers, Buchanan's life did not evolve smoothly in retirement.

    Within four years of retirement, Buchanan's wife filed for divorce, and left with their two children. Soon after, his hotel went under, and Buchanan was forced to sell it at a loss and return to carpentry. Recalling the days, “People used to say, ‘Why do you go back to that?’ I wasn’t intelligent enough to do anything else because all I wanted to be was a boxer. So, why run me down because you see me in a pair of jeans with a tool belt around my waist? What really hurt was when people said ‘Aw, Ken, you pissed it up against the wall’. I could tell you some stories about money I lost ******ly. I trusted people too much.”

    Buchanan returned to what he knew best, returning to the ring in 1979 with two decision wins in Denmark. A shot at the European title was repelled by Northern Ireland's Charlie Nash over twelve skintight, hard to judge rounds. Buchanan returned to England for two easy wins in 1980, clearly not as dedicated as he had been and was only boxing for profit. In 1981, the 33 year old fought four times, losing every bout to boxers he would have destroyed in his prime.

    Buchanan called it a career for good after the four losses, with a record of 61-8 (27 KOs). Buchanan still worked with his hands, returning to a job as a carpenter before his life took another turn for the worse. Buchanan was mired in depression and was unable to work because of non boxing related injuries. He had to accept welfare from the State, and even boxed in unlicensed shows that were little more than bare knuckle events.

    Fortunately, Buchanan has pulled his life back together over the last ten years, and authored the acclaimed autobiography "The Tartan Legend" (available through Amazon.com in America). Sadly, and perhaps appropriately for this world traveler, Buchanan never fought in his hometown of Edinburgh. The city’s youth have the advantage of being able to call upon Buchanan's wealth of world knowledge when he stops by to teach fundamentals of boxing, as well as life, at the Sparta boxing club, where it all began, and fortunately has returned to?

    This article was written by Marty Mulcahey.

    Comment


    • #3
      great man il look him up this guy reminds me of sam langford a unknown legend indeed.

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      • #4
        Originally posted by sterling View Post
        great man il look him up this guy reminds me of sam langford a unknown legend indeed.
        Yeah, it's a bit sad that it hasn't had more looks or replies. There are so many great forgotten fighters that get lost for various reasons. After seeing him fight a number of times and what a brilliant fighter he was I had to throw it out there. He needs more recognition. It was unfortunate he hardly got much back when he was fighting (especially in his own country) even though he was beating some of the greatest lightweight champions with a stellar record overall. It's stunning that he's hardly talked about among the great lightweights with the fighters he's beaten. At least he finally got his name in the Hall of Fame where it belongs.
        Last edited by BennyST; 12-19-2007, 06:55 AM.

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        • #5
          Originally posted by BennyST View Post
          Yeah, it's a bit sad that it hasn't had more looks or replies. There are so many great forgotten fighters that get lost for various reasons. After seeing him fight a number of times and what a brilliant fighter he was I had to throw it out there. He needs more recognition. It was unfortunate he hardly got much back when he was fighting (especially in his own country) even though he was beating some of the greatest lightweight champions with a stellar record overall. It's stunning that he's hardly talked about among the great lightweights with the fighters he's beaten. At least he finally got his name in the Hall of Fame where it belongs.
          yep hofers will always be remembered

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