Originally posted by greynotsoold
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First off, there are many correct stances, there isn't just one right way to stand. Saying that, the back foot cannot directly point at your opponent, it can point forward but should be in a natural, comfortable position. I like my fighters to keep it a slight angle off of "straight".
Now there are also many different types of lead hooks you can throw. There's short range and long range hooks which are completely different in their mechanics and movements.
If you are talking about a traditional short ranged left hook, then it ALWAYS comes from the chin. It's very short, compact and minimal in movement and what propels it is the front foot TURNING the hips, that turn the shoulder, that turn the punch over.
The turning of the front foot (while some don't do it) is not strictly for aesthetics. It is made so it is the force that propels your hips to turn, turning your shoulder and then turning over the shot.
Weight distribution is also a key element in the hook. When you are standing in your boxing stance, your feet should be a little more than shoulder width apart (long ways) and your lead toe and back heel should be parallel to an imaginary line that runs directly in between your legs. The back heel should be up, hands up with your fists by your cheek bones and elbows tucked in tight.
Weight should be 50/50 between both feet in this basic stance. When the hook is thrown, most of the weight then transfers to the rear foot, planting it and making it your BASE. You cannot generate power if you are on both toes, or one foot is not serving as your base. The front foot turns violently, turning the hips, turning the shoulder, then turning the hook over with the chin tucked, and elbow up so your chin naturally tucks in to the shoulder when the punch is connected.
Shifting of weight, keeping the head straight and turning your lead foot to turn your hips is the biggest problems people have. I find this one of the harder punches to teach new boxers.
The long range hook is completely different and I'm not going to write another book on that one...LOL
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